5 Simple Study Habits That Actually Work
Are you studying for hours but still struggling to remember? The problem might be how you are studying.
Based on cognitive science, these 5 simple methods will help you stop cramming and start retaining information for good.
1. Read to Understand, Not Just to Memorize
Many students try to memorize facts immediately ('surface processing'), remembering words for minutes but forgetting them by tomorrow.
The Fix: Focus on Deep Processing. Understand the 'why' and 'how' behind the concept. If you understand the logic, the memory follows naturally.
2. Mix Up Your Subjects (Interleaving)
Studying one subject for 5 hours straight feels productive, but your brain actually learns better when you mix things up.
The Fix: Break study time into blocks. Do Mathematics for 45 mins, switch to Afrikaans, then go to Science. This forces your brain to 'reload' information, strengthening memory.
3. Pretend to Teach Someone Else (The Protégé Effect)
Research shows that students who expect to teach material work harder to understand it than those just studying for a test.
The Fix: Close your book and pretend you are teaching a classmate. If you stumble or can't explain it simply, you don't know it yet. Review that gap.
4. The 'Blurting' Method (Active Recall)
Reading notes over and over is passive and often ineffective. You need to pull information out of your brain, not just stuff it in.
The Fix: Use Active Recall:
- Read a section.
- Put your books away completely.
- Write down everything you remember on a blank paper ('Blurting').
- Open your book and check what you missed.
5. Study in Sections (Spaced Repetition)
Cramming is a disaster because your brain needs sleep to move info from short-term to long-term memory.
The Fix: Spread studying over days. Reviewing a topic 3 times for 30 minutes over a week is far better than once for 90 minutes.
Struggling with focus? Contact us for study skills assistance.